Appeals and Grievances
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Medical Coverage Determination, Appeals, and Grievances
As a member of Johns Hopkins Advantage MD, you have a right to request an organization determination. (To keep things simple, we use “coverage decision” rather than “organization determination.”) If the plan denies coverage for your requested item or service, you have the right to appeal and ask us to reconsider the decision. You also have a right to file a grievance (also called a complaint) about the health plan.
Johns Hopkins Health Plans makes its Medicare Advantage Clinical Guidelines, Medical Policies and Coverage Criteria available to Plan members and the public. Explore these essential criteria, policies and guidelines.
Where do I get more information about Advantage MD's appeals, grievance, and coverage decision process?Collapse
Chapter 9 of your plan’s EOC will provide more specific information about our process for appeals, grievances, and coverage decisions. You may also give us a call with questions or concerns or to obtain an aggregate number of grievances, appeals, and exceptions. We are available October 1 through March 31, Monday through Sunday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and April 1 through September 30, Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
PPO members: 877-293-5325 (TTY: 711)
HMO members: 877-293-4998 (TTY: 711)
Coverage Decisions
What is a coverage decision?Collapse
A coverage decision is any decision made by the plan regarding:
- Receipt of, or payment for, a care item or service
- The amount you pay for an item or service
- A limit on the quantity of items or services
Any time that we make a decision about what we will cover and how much we will pay for your medical services or drugs, we are making a coverage decision.
How do I request a coverage decision?Collapse
As a member of Advantage MD, you have a right to request a coverage decision. If the plan denies coverage for your requested item or service, you have the right to appeal and ask us to reconsider the decision. You also have a right to file a grievance (also called a complaint) about the health plan.
To request a coverage decision regarding medical care you or your representative may:
Call:
We are available October 1 through March 31, Monday through Sunday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and April 1 through September 30, Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
PPO members: 877-293-5325 (TTY: 711)
HMO members: 877-293-4998 (TTY: 711)
Fax:
Write:
Johns Hopkins Advantage MD, PO BOX 3538, Scranton, PA 18505
To request a coverage decision regarding payment requests you or your representative may:
Call:
We are available October 1 through March 31, Monday through Sunday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and April 1 through September 30, Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
PPO members: 877-293-5325 (TTY: 711)
HMO members: 877-293-4998 (TTY: 711)
Fax:
Write:
Johns Hopkins Advantage MD, PO BOX 3537, Scranton, PA 18505
How do I request an expedited or fast coverage decision?Collapse
Under certain circumstances you can request an expedited coverage decision which is also called a “fast track appeal.” A fast track appeal means that we will make a decision no later than 72 hours after receiving the request.
To get a fast track appeal you must meet both of the following requirements:
- You are asking for coverage for medical care you have not yet received
- Using the standard deadlines could cause serious harm to your health or hurt your ability to function. If we determine that your request does not meet the criteria above, then it will be handled as a standard coverage decision
If we process your request as a fast track appeal we may need extra time to gather information. If we decide to take extra days, we will tell you in writing. If you believe we should not take extra days, you can file an expedited or “fast grievance” also known as a “fast complaint.” See the grievance process below for more information about the grievance process.
Appeals
What is an appeal?Collapse
If we make a coverage decision that you are not satisfied with, you can “appeal” the decision. An appeal is a formal way of asking us to review and change a decision we have made.
How do I make an appeal?Collapse
You must make your appeal request within 60 calendar days from the date on the written notice we sent to tell you our answer to your request for coverage decision. For specific instructions on how to file an appeal, you or your representative may:
Call:
PPO members: 877-293-5325 (TTY: 711)
HMO members: 877-293-4998 (TTY: 711)
Write:
NEW: Johns Hopkins Advantage MD Appeals, P.O. Box 8777, Elkridge, MD 21075
Fax:
NEW: 410-424-2806
All appeals requests must include a completed and signed Waiver of Liability Form.
If you have questions about the appeals process or would like to know the status of an appeal you’ve filed, please call us. We are available October 1 through March 31, Monday through Sunday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and April 1 through September 30, Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
What happens when I make an appeal?Collapse
When you appeal a decision for the first time, this is called a Level 1 Appeal. In this appeal, we review the coverage decision we made to check to see if we were following all of the rules properly. Your appeal is handled by different reviewers than those who made the original unfavorable decision. When we have completed the review, we give you our decision. Under certain circumstances, which we discuss later, you can request an expedited or “fast coverage decision” or fast appeal of a coverage decision.
If we say no to all or part of your Level 1 Appeal, you can go on to a Level 2 Appeal. The Level 2 Appeal is conducted by an independent organization that is not connected to us. (In some situations, your case will be automatically sent to the independent organization for a Level 2 Appeal. If this happens, we will let you know. In other situations, you will need to ask for a Level 2 Appeal). If you are not satisfied with the decision at the Level 2 Appeal, you may be able to continue through additional levels of appeal.
What are the deadlines for a "standard" appeal?Collapse
If we are using standard deadlines, we must give you our answer within 30 calendar days after we receive your appeal if your appeal is about coverage for services you have not yet received. For post service appeals (appeals about coverage have already received), we must give you our answer within 60 calendar days after we receive your appeal. We will give you our decision sooner if your health condition requires us to.
However, if you ask for more time, or we need to gather more information that may benefit you, we can take up to 14 more calendar days. If we decide to take extra days to make the decision, we will tell you in writing.
If we do not give you an answer by the deadline above (or by the end of the extended time period if we took extra days), we are required to send your request on to Level 2 of the appeals process, where it will be reviewed by an independent outside organization.
What are the deadlines for a "fast" appeal?Collapse
When we are using the fast deadlines, we must give you our answer within 72 hours after we receive your appeal. We will give you our answer sooner if your health requires us to do so. However, if you ask for more time, or if we need to gather more information that may benefit you, we can take up to 14 more calendar days. If we decide to take extra days to make the decision, we will tell you in writing.
If we do not give you an answer within 72 hours (or by the end of the extended time period if we took extra days), we are required to automatically send your request on to Level 2 of the appeals process, where it will be reviewed by an independent organization.
Grievances
What is a grievance?Collapse
The formal name for “making a complaint” is “filing a grievance.” A grievance is a type of complaint you make about the health plan or one of our network providers, including a complaint concerning the quality of your care. This type of complaint does not involve coverage or payment disputes.
Who may file a grievance?Collapse
You or your appointed legal representative may file a grievance. You may name a relative, friend, attorney, doctor or someone else to act for you. Others may already be authorized under state law to act for you. You may download the appointment of representative form.
Contact us promptly either by phone or in writing. Your complaint must be filed within 60 days of the event or incident.
How do I file a grievance?Collapse
You can file a grievance with us by mail, fax, or telephone.
Call:
We are available October 1 through March 31, Monday through Sunday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and April 1 through September 30, Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
PPO members: 877-293-5325 (TTY: 711)
HMO members: 877-293-4998 (TTY: 711)
If there is anything else you need to do, we will let you know.
If you do not wish to call (or you called and were not satisfied), you can put your complaint in writing and mail it to us.
Write:
Johns Hopkins Advantage MD Appeals and Grievances, P.O. Box 3507, Scranton, PA 18505
Fax:
What is an expedited (fast) grievance?Collapse
You also have the right to ask for an expedited (fast) grievance. Any fast grievance must be resolved within 24 hours from the time you contact us. You have the right to request a fast grievance if you disagree with:
- The 14-day extension on “fast coverage decision” or “fast appeal”; or
- Our denial of your request to expedite a coverage decision or reconsideration for health services.
Upon receipt of the grievance, we will promptly investigate the issue you have identified. If we agree with your grievance, then we will cancel the 14-day extension and expedite the determination or appeal as you originally requested. Regardless of whether we agree or not, we will notify you of our decision by phone within 24 hours and will send you written follow up.
If you are making a complaint because we denied your request for a “fast coverage decision” or a “fast appeal” we will automatically give you a “fast” complaint. If you have a “fast complaint” it means we will give you an answer within 24 hours.
What is a grievance resolution?Collapse
After you file your complaint, we will investigate it. For all grievances, you will receive a written notice stating the results of the review. We must address your grievance as quickly as your case requires based on your health status, but no later than 30 days after receiving your grievance. We must respond whether we agree with your complaint or not. We may extend the time frame by up to 14 days if you ask for an extension, or if we identify a need for additional information and the delay is in your best interest. Most complaints are answered within 30 days.
What is a quality of care complaint?Collapse
A Quality of Care Complaint may be filed through the standard grievance process outline above. A quality of care complaint can also be filed with the Quality Improvement Organization (QIO) in Maryland. The QIO is a group of practicing doctors and other health care experts paid by the Federal government to check and improve the care given to Medicare patients. If you wish, you can complain to us and the QIO at the same time.
To contact the QIO:
Call: 888-396-4646 (TTY 888-985-2660)
Write:
Livanta BFCC-QIO Program
10820 Guilford Road, Suite 202
Annapolis Junction, MD 20701
Appointing a Representative
You may name someone to act for you as a representative for filing an appeal or grievance. This person can be a relative, friend, lawyer, advocate, doctor or someone else. You may already have someone authorized by the Court or in accordance with State law to act for you. To authorize someone to act as your representative, you and that person must sign and date a statement that gives the person legal permission to do so. You may access the appointment of representative form.
Print, sign, and mail the form to:
Johns Hopkins Advantage MD, P.O. Box 3538, Scranton, PA 18505
Or fax to:
File a Complaint with Medicare
You can also submit a complaint about your Medicare health plan or prescription drug plan directly to Medicare.
The Office of the Medicare Ombudsman can also help you with complaints and grievances.
- Visit the Office of Medicare Ombudsman website.
Rights and Responsibilities Upon Disenrollment
Ending your membership in Johns Hopkins Advantage MD may be voluntary (your own choice) or involuntary (not your own choice):
If you are voluntarily ending your membership, there are only certain times during the year, or certain situations, when you may do so. See your Evidence of Coverage for more specific information on how to end your membership.
There are some situations where you would be required to leave the plan, such as if you move out of the Johns Hopkins Advantage MD service area; you do not pay your required plan premium; or if Johns Hopkins Advantage MD leaves the Medicare program.
If you are leaving our plan, you must continue to get your medical care and prescription drugs through our plan until your membership ends.
When can you end your membership in our plan?Collapse
You can only end your membership with Johns Hopkins Advantage MD during certain times of the year. Those include:
- The Annual Enrollment Period (AEP), which happens from October 15 to December 7. If you do so, your membership will end when your new plan’s coverage begins on January 1.
- The Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment period is from January 1 to March 31. During this time you have the opportunity to:
- Switch to a different Medicare Advantage plan
- Return to Original Medicare
If you choose to switch to Original Medicare during this period, you have until March 31 to join a separate Medicare prescription drug plan to add drug coverage. Your membership will end on the first day of the month after we get your request to switch to Original Medicare. If you also choose to enroll in a Medicare prescription drug plan, your membership in the drug plan will begin the first day of the month after the drug plan gets your enrollment request.
- In certain situations, members of Johns Hopkins Advantage MD may be eligible to end their membership at other times of the year if they qualify for a Special Enrollment Period (SEP). To see a full list of examples of situations that meet the criteria for the Special Enrollment period, visit medicare.gov. To find out if you are eligible for a Special Enrollment Period, please call Medicare at 800-MEDICARE (800-633-4227), 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. TTY users call 877-486-2048.
Where can you get more information about when you can end your membership?Collapse
If you have questions about ending your membership with Johns Hopkins Advantage MD, please call us .
PPO members: 877-293-5325 (TTY: 711)
HMO members: 877-293-4998 (TTY: 711)
You can also contact Medicare at 800-MEDICARE (800-633-4227), 24 hours a day, seven days a week. TTY users should call 877-486-2048.
You have the right to make a complaint if we end your membership in our planCollapse
If we end your membership in our plan, we will tell you our reasons in writing for ending your membership and tell you how you can make a complaint about our decision to end your membership.